Thursday, May 30, 2019
The Features of Durkheims Social Realism Essay -- Sociology Analysis
Durkheim is a highly influential name to remember when thinking of sociology. Durkheims mission was to develop sociology so it could be defined and to develop a method on how sociology should be used. Durkheims main concern in his flight was primarily associated with how societies might preserve their integrity and rationality within modernised family, when things such as shared religious views and ethnic backgrounds are seen as things of the past. In relation to Durkheims sociable realism his concern was with the growing unmarriedism in society. Durkheim argues that we are in an era which is imperfectly moving towards a righteousness based on individualism as Durkheim regarded individualism as a collective representation, a force that would impress itself on human minds regardless of their inborn opinions, as well as the manifestation of the egotistical will. (Mestrovic 1988 8). Ultimately Durkheim was a strong believer that it is society that defines the individual rather t han the individual fictile society. For this reason we can clearly see why Durkheim was highly concerned with growing individualism in society, within a society which he believes shapes an individual therefore individuals are highly dependent on society. This can be seen in Durkheims theory of the division of labour. Durkheim argues that in a primitive society which is a society which is seen as having more morals and was a much better society to live in this is because society is seen as having deteriorated as nicety has developed and become modernised. The division of labour within a primitive society therefore is to create or maintain a mechanical social solidarity in which there is a common consensus which allows social order to be maintai... ...dividuals living within society. Works CitedCalhoun, C. Et al. (2007) Classical Sociological Theory (2nd edn). Blackwell. Craib, l. (1997) Classical Sociologucal Theory. capital of the United KingdomOxford Univeristy Press Hughes, J. & Martin, P. & Sharrock, W. (1997) Understanding Classical Sociology Marx, Weber and Durkheim. London Sage Durkheim, E. (1976) The elementary forms of the religious life. Biddles Ltd Durkheim, E. (1984) The division of labour in society. Great Britain Macmillan Durkheim, E. (1982) Rules of sociological method. United States of the States Macmillan Bellah, R. & Durkheim, E. (1973) On Morality and Society selected readings. London Chicago PressMestrovic, S. (1988) Emile Durkheim and the reformation of sociology. London Rowman & Littlefield PublishersWeber, M. (1978) Sections in translation.Cambridge Cambridge university press
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